By wiping, cleaning, lubrication, adjustment and other general methods of equipment care, in order to maintain and protect the performance and technical status of the equipment, known as equipment maintenance. There are 4 main requirements for equipment maintenance:
(1) clean the inside and outside of the equipment, the sliding surface, screw, rack, gear box, oil hole and other places no oil, no oil leakage, no air leakage, chips, debris around the equipment to clean;
(2) neat tools, accessories, workpieces (products) to be placed neatly, pipes, lines to be organized;
(3) Good lubrication, timely refueling or oil change, continuous oil, no dry friction phenomenon, normal oil pressure, bright oil mark, smooth oil, oil quality meets the requirements, oil gun, oil cup and linoleum clean;
(4) Comply with the safety operation procedures safely, do not overload the equipment, the safety protection devices of the equipment are complete and reliable, and the unsafe factors are eliminated in time.
The maintenance of equipment generally includes routine maintenance, regular maintenance, regular inspection and precision inspection. Equipment lubrication and cooling system maintenance is also an important part of equipment maintenance.
The daily maintenance of equipment is the basic work of equipment maintenance, which must be institutionalized and standardized. The work quota and material consumption quota shall be formulated for the regular maintenance of equipment, and the assessment shall be carried out according to the quota. The regular maintenance of equipment shall be included in the assessment content of the workshop contract responsibility system. Regular inspection of equipment is the 1 kind of planned preventive inspection. The means of inspection include not only human senses, but also certain inspection tools and instruments, which are carried out according to regular inspection cards. Regular inspection is also called regular spot inspection. The mechanical equipment should also be checked for accuracy to determine the actual accuracy of the equipment.
Equipment maintenance shall be carried out in accordance with maintenance procedures. Equipment maintenance procedures are the requirements and regulations for the daily maintenance of equipment. Adhering to the equipment maintenance procedures can prolong the service life of equipment and ensure a safe and comfortable working environment. The main contents shall include:
(1) The equipment shall be neat, clean, firm, lubricated, anti-corrosion, safe and other operation contents, operation methods, tools and materials used, standards and precautions;
(2) Parts, methods and standards for daily inspection and maintenance and regular inspection;
(3) Check and evaluate the contents and methods of equipment maintenance by operators.
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